Having been during my long life a teacher of Humanities and
critic of most of the arts, it would be a reasonable assumption that as their
reviewer, as well as an occasionally published poet, I might have known a
number of famous people.
And so I did, meeting some in passing, and even befriending
a few. Unfortunately, I never kept a diary, and so never wrote up any
conversations or other recollections. By now I don’t even have my former good
memory, and what remnant of it I have is quirky and tends to summon up a
trivial detail or two, but few if any essentials.Nevertheless, here goes.
Surely the most celebrated person I ever met was Jose Luis
Borges, with whom and his translator, Norman Thomas di Giovanni, I had lunch at
the Terrace Restaurant near Columbia University. The translator was present not
because Borges had the least trouble with English, but because by that time he
was very nearly blind. The great Argentine—I remember his pointing out that the
proper adjective was Argentine and not Argentinian--was an amazing lunch
companion.
I also remember his speaking the most beautiful English,
without a trace of a Spanish accent, in a gentle, melodious voice. This writer
of some rather wild things was civilized in the utmost degree and said some memorable
things I have managed to forget. One of our subjects was the Pre-Raphaelites,
for whom he had a great affection.
I don’t recall how it came about, but I arranged--on a
subsequent visit of his to New York, accompanied by the lady who was his
sighted guide--to have them stay with a woman fried of mine at her large Park
Avenue apartment and so be spared hotel costs. They stayed for a couple of
nights, but I, stupidly, failed to make renewed contact with Borges, easy as it
would have been.
There was also Yves Bonnefoy, on the way of becoming
France’s leading poet, though at that time not yet quite there. He had
something to do with Harvard, where I was a graduate student in Comparative
Literature. His friend Alain Bosquet—poet, novelist and critic, but chiefly
remembered as translator--was teaching at Brandeis.The three of us had some good times together. I was working
on my doctorate, and Bonnefoy asked to see the some of my Ph. D. thesis on the
prose poem as art form, on which I was currently working, the chapter being the
one on Rimbaud.
I remember only his disapproving of my contention that
Rimbaud went in for deliberate ambiguity. Bonnefoy insisted that ambiguity did
not come into French poetry until Valery. He may have been right. I did not see
him again till many years later, by which time he was at the height of his fame
and guest lecturing at Hunter College. After one of his public lectures, I
accosted him, but he barely recalled me, was extremely cold, and showed no
interest in any sort of rapport.
In my graduate student days, I had a girlfriend named Joan,
a Bennington graduate living with her parents in Newton, and not doing much of
anything. At Bennington, she was somehow involved with the visiting poet Pierre
Emmanuel, whom I met through her. All I remember of him, alas, is his
preference for women with powerful rather than slender legs, like the ones in
Maillol’s statues, a taste I did not, and still do not, share.
Joan definitely did have an affair with the distinguished
German poet and essayist Hans Egon Holthusen, who was lots of fun, and later
ran the Goethe House in New York, where I attended numerous events. Before
that, however, Joan came to live in New York, where she had a couple of jobs,
including one at Esquire, all of which she promptly lost. Although I moved in
with her, her heart was really with Holthusen, the heroine of whose only novel,
“Das Schiff,” she was. The poet was teaching in Chicago or somewhere else, but
expecting him to come stay with her, she kicked me out. By the time he did come
to New York, she had committed suicide.
What do I really remember of Holthusen? Only two trivial
things. He liked pointy shoes, which he rebuked me for not going in for. Also his
warning me not to call certain people in print idiots, which is allegedly
actionable, but assholes, which definitely is not.
In later life, Louis MacNeice has become one of my favorite
poets. I met him much too early after a reading he gave at Harvard, and I was
deputized to escort him from the Yard, where he read, to Eliot House, where he
was to stay. I remember our walk: he was taciturn and I was shy; very little
was spoken. What a chance missed!
Another time, walking on Massachusetts Avenue with one of my
advisers, the charming Renato Poggioli, we ran into one of my idols, Edmund
Wilson. The two men started a conversation, but Poggioli never introduced me,
and I stood by mute and frustrated. Some years later, friends of mine at a late
night joint got to talk to Wilson, who was trying to learn Hungarian. They
mentioned me as a friend who knew the language. It seems that Wilson envied me
without my being able to benefit from it.
I was one of three section men in a lecture course on Yeats,
Rimbaud and Rilke taught by Archibald MacLeish. In my section was Adrienne
Rich, who had just been chosen a Yale Younger Poet. She complained that the
course was too elementary; could I get MacLeish to make it more advanced?
Needless to say, that wasn’t up to me, and Rich haughtily dropped the course.
In my section, however, remained future novelists Rona Jaffe
and Harold Brodky. Jaffe, a B minus student, would later insist that she had
not been my student but my fellow instructor. Brodky was a real nuisance, who
never heeded assignments and wrote instead vaporous surreal fantasies. I spent
a couple of hours with him on the steps to Widener Library, trying to make him
understand and comply. In vain, as he, having become a famous but impossibly
abstruse writer, would smilingly relate to one and all.
A high point of my not entirely unclouded relationship with
MacLeish was the occasion when he had me before the entire class reading some
of Rilke’s poems, so that they would hear how they sounded in German. I had
invited to that class Christine Bosshard, a very beautiful Radcliffe girl, who
was duly impressed, but not enough so, alas, for any intimacies. The next day,
Archie summoned me to his office. I wondered what I had done wrong this time,
but all he wanted was to know more about the gorgeous Cliffie who had been my
guest.
As an undergraduate, I also had a meeting with W.H. Auden,
to whom I showed one of my amateurish poems. It was in a cafeteria, and he was
very friendly and nice about it, but averred, as it was a winter poem, that it
should avoid metaphors involving ants, because there were no ants in the snow.
A good many years later, I and a girlfriend were invited to a dinner chez Auden
and Chester Kallman.
A fellow guest was Edward Albee, about whom I recall only
his presence. But I do remember Auden, then a Christian proselyte, arguing that
Divine Providence wisely harvested people only when they had fulfilled their earthly
mission. Thus, if Mozart or Schubert died young, it was because he had
accomplished all he had to do. I remember protesting that surely Georg
Buechner’s death at 23 was premature for such a genius. The other thing I
remember is the bathtub that held the evening’s liquor. It had a black ring
around it a quarter way down. I am not sure whether or not that made me a
teetotaler for the evening. The reason I had been invited was my being an
associate editor of the Mid-Century Book Society, whose editors were Auden,
Barzun and Trilling. About this I have written elsewhere.
The one poet with whom I had a close friendship was James
Dickey. It began when he, as a subscriber of that book club, had some
complaint, and I was in charge of answering complaints. I sent him our
apologies, and commented on how much I prized his then still uncelebrated
poetry. This pleased him, and he looked me up on his next visit to New York.
It was a lasting friendship, and it survived such things as
my being unimpressed by his otherwise much admired novel, “Deliverance,” and my
not being able to provide liquor on one of his later visits—just as well,
considering his behavior when drunk. After his death, when I briefly but unsuccessfully dated his
smart and beautiful but messed-up daughter, Bronwyn, she told me that I had
been his best friend in New York.
My happiest memory of Jim is written up in his journal and
essay volume, “Sorties.” The page begins, “I have seldom spent such a good
afternoon of human time as I had a few years ago with John Simon in New York. .
. . We sat around and talked about writing, and about poets. . . . He said, ‘Do
you know whom I really like?’ I said I hadn’t any idea, thinking it would be
some new French poet I hadn’t heard of. Not att all. He pulled out . . . ‘The
Collected Poems of Andrew Young,’ a rather mild English ecclesiastical poet,
and read to me for two or three hours. I sat there with my mouth open.” And it
goes on in that vein. The time, of course, is an exaggeration of what must have
been more like twenty or thirty minutes—but call it poetic license. His death
was a terrible shock; he seemed gifted and robust enough to live forever.
My relations with another, similarly robust, poet were less
felicitous. That was Theodore Roethke. It was during my relatively brief stint
teaching at the University of Washington, where Roethke, a professor, was
considered the crown jewel—not to say God. In a casual conversation with
someone, I referred to Roethke as a good minor poet. This got back to him, and
apparently enraged him, as it certainly did the multitude of his local
worshipers.
But there were times when craziness overpowered him and he
had to be hospitalized, having become abjectly self-doubting. At such a time he
wrote to me upon reading a poem of mine: “. . . I came across your villanelle in ‘The Paris Review.’ If you
will permit me to say so,--I thought it a poem of genuine distinction: some fresh (for me, anyway) effect, in that difficult form.
I read the piece with envy. I trust you will not take this note amiss.” Hardly.
END OF PART ONE
So, John Simon's idea of famous people is poets and stuff.
ReplyDeleteNo movie stars or rock stars. Bummer.
Three art songs by Ken Benshoof, setting Roethke's poetry -- performed by the Suderburgs:
ReplyDeletehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YZzv5ZfaTzE
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteThis is enjoyable reading, John. In part two, I expect we'll hear something about Ned Rorem, Gore Vidal, Harry Levin, and Tennessee Williams.
ReplyDeleteSpeaking of James Dickey, here's a good audio interview with him from around January 1977:
ReplyDeletehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QcSQN6RxaaE
John: I read your post with great interest, but I must take issue--as you yourself would surely do--with the grammar of the opening sentence. In the interest of avoiding a dangling modifier, it should be modified along these lines: "Because, during my long life, I have been a teacher of Humanities and critic of most of the arts, it would be a reasonable assumption etc..." Other than that, I am glad to find you very much "en forme." You may recall that our tenures at National Review overlapped and that we occasionally appear together these days in the Weekly Standard. Best, James Gardner
ReplyDeleteIn my more moronic years, I used to confuse critic James Gardner with novelist John Gardner (1933-1982), the latter of whom Gore Vidal referred to (unfairly?) as a "late apostle to the lowbrows, a sort of Christian evangelical who saw Heaven as a paradigmatic American university." Which is funny to me, because I've always envisioned heaven as a kind of open university....
DeleteIt might be better if you didn't remember everything exactly. Forget the diary. Just write what should have happened, not what did happen. Remember when you slapped Dickey across the face because he made a play for your wife? Coming back to you? Bastard deserved that shit. Good for you!
ReplyDeleteDear Mr Simon,
ReplyDeleteI regret to tell you that the first name of Borges was Jorge.
Nevertheless, reading you is always a pleasure and a lesson in so many things. Thank you so much.
D. Guma