I admire champions of lost causes: the beautiful losers, to
borrow the title of an early Leonard Cohen opus, by far his best. The Japanese,
apparently, have great respect for them; the Japanologist Ivan Morris wrote a
whole book about it. Yet the kamikaze pilots don’t entirely qualify—any more
than do Muslim suicide bombers--because their sacrifice did not entail what
they thought of as a lost cause.
My feeling for lost causes began with an early boyhood
French primer, one of whose anecdotes indelibly impressed me. It seems that on
a rainy day Voltaire set forth for abroad when he noticed his boots still
covered with yesterday’s mud. When he questioned his valet, the fellow replied,
“What would be the use cleaning them when today is just as rainy and they would
gather just as much mud?” “Very well,” said Voltaire and went out, muddy boots
and all. Forthwith the valet came running after him, “Sir, sir! You forgot to
leave me the key to the pantry for my lunch!” “What’s the use,” Voltaire
answered, “when in no time you will be just as hungry as before?”
There it is: those boots are a notable lost cause. And
perhaps, after all, so are the kamikaze pilots, who could not be sure that they
were dying for a winning cause, but not the Muslim suicide bombers, who can
look forward to gaining paradisiac bliss from 72, or is it 73, virgins
servicing them? (When it comes to virgins, one or two more or less makes no
major difference.)
When I write in favor of fighters for lost causes, it is, to
be sure, somewhat pro domo. For is not criticism of my kind, like so many
intellectual endeavors nowadays, a lost cause? How many intellectuals earn a
millionth part of what some fellows who can hit a ball with a bat or sink it
into a basket make? I don’t deny that those skills come at some sacrifice, but
lost causes they most certainly aren’t.
Now just try, as a teacher in the humanities in most
colleges, to grade a student with a D, to say nothing of an F, however well deserved,
and get away with it. Or try, as a drama critic, to rate plays as they truly
deserve and—except in some remote, minor publications—not get fired. In
America, you can attack a politician of one party as long as there is a
two-party system. But try to question every conceivable prize and award being
lavished on some minority playwright of questionable talent (I refrain from
naming names) and, bingo, you are a racist, sexist, elitist and whatever other
piece of “non-pc-ism” they can accuse you of.
And then, apropos lost causes, there are our theater
audiences. Those people will laugh at just about anything: feeble jokes or no
jokes at all that they conceive as jokes. As a result, the rest of us lose some
needlessly drowned-out stage dialogue.
The customary explanation is that people who spent a lot of
money for a good time will imagine they are having fun no matter what. There
may even be a more depressing reason though: that because they themselves have
no conversation and wit to speak of, they are impressed by whatever seems like
cleverness to them. And compared to their ineptitude, it may even be witty. And
so they laugh at almost anything. But because the actors expect no laughter
there, they rightly do not pause for any, and so lines get lost, which justifiably
annoys those who know better. It is the sort of thing that can make one despair of the
human race.
Is there any cure for it? Probably not. Things like
sophistication cannot be taught. Neither can honesty, i.e., not pretending that you have
understood something that isn’t there. Nor is there a cure for the notion that
a good time can be had only from lots of jokes, or nonstop suspense and all
kinds of surprises. This clearly overlooks the appeal of ideas (not understood) or insights (not
appreciated).
There is a book out now by Scott Weems entitled Ha! The Science of When We Laugh and Why,
which I haven’t read as yet. But from a review of it I gather that it does not
concern itself with dumb laughter in the theater. It does, however, tell us
things like men wanting women to smile much to the chagrin of feminists, and
that women laugh less as they age, whereas men do not.
Well, my wife certainly laughs less and less at my jokes,
even though I find them just as funny as ever. So about that, at any rate, Dr.
Weems seems to be on target.